Bill
Victim Privacy Amendments
- Number
- H.B. 450 (2025GS)
- Sponsor
- Rep. Hayes, Sahara
- Final action
- House/ filed 3/7/2025
- Outcome
- Failed / filed without passage
Summary
This bill allows a victim of a crime to have the victim's initials used instead of the victim's name in publicly available criminal justice documents.
What it does
- This bill:
- allows a victim of a crime to request to have the victim's initials used instead of the victim's name in publicly available criminal justice documents;
- requires a database of victim names that is searchable in response to a court order;
- provides that a database of victim names is a protected record under the Government Records Access and Management Act; and
- makes technical and conforming changes.
Every vote on this bill
2/18/2025House Comm - Substitute Recommendation
House Judiciary Committee
8-0-3not eligible / no record2/18/2025House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
House Judiciary Committee
8-0-3not eligible / no record2/25/2025House/ passed 3rd reading
Senate Secretary
68-0-7YEA3/4/2025Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
Senate Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice Committee
4-0-5not eligible / no recordBill text
introduced version · official source
6 77-38-6 Victim Privacy Amendments 2025 GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Sahara Hayes Senate Sponsor: LONG TITLE General Description: This bill allows a victim of a crime to have the victim's initials used instead of the victim's name in publicly available criminal justice documents. Highlighted Provisions: This bill: allows a victim of a crime to have the victim's initials used instead of the victim's name in publicly available criminal justice documents; requires a database of victim names that is searchable in response to a court order; and makes technical and conforming changes. Money Appropriated in this Bill: None Other Special Clauses: None Utah Code Sections Affected: AMENDS: 77-38-6 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 16, 237 and 352 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: Section 1, Section 77-38-6 is amended to read: 77-38-6. Victim's right to privacy -- Option to use victim's initials in publicly available criminal justice documents. (1) (a) The victim of a crime has the right, at any court proceeding, including any juvenile court proceeding, not to testify regarding the victim's address, telephone number, place of employment, or other locating information unless the victim specifically consents or the court orders disclosure on finding that a compelling need exists to disclose the information. (b) A court proceeding on whether to order disclosure shall be in camera. (2) (a) A defendant may not compel any witness to a crime, at any court proceeding, including any juvenile court proceeding, to testify regarding the witness's address, telephone number, place of employment, or other locating information unless the witness specifically consents or the court orders disclosure on finding that a compelling need for the information exists. (b) A court proceeding on whether to order disclosure shall be in camera. (3) (a) A victim of a criminal offense has the right to have the victim's initials rather than the victim's name used in charging documents and any other publicly available filing or document related to the criminal justice process that is created by a prosecuting agency, the Utah State Courts, a law enforcement agency, the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services, the Department of Corrections, the Youth Parole Authority, the Board of Pardons and Parole, or a related entity. (b) For purposes of Subsection (3)(a) , a filing or document is publicly available if the filing or document is: (i) available to, and accessible by, the general public; or (ii) only available if a member of the public requests the filing or document, even if the member of the public is required to pay a fee to access the filing or document. (c) An entity described in Subsection (3)(a) shall maintain a list or database of victim names for which the victim's initials have been used so that the name of a victim can be searched and identified in response to a court order. Section 2. Effective Date. This bill takes effect on May 7, 2025 . 2-7-25 1:59 PM