Bill
Resolution to Protect Utah's Institutions of Higher Education from Chinese Communist Party Influence
- Number
- H.R. 8 (2021GS)
- Sponsor
- Rep. Pierucci, C.
- Final action
- House/ to Lieutenant Governor 3/15/2021
- Outcome
- House/ to Lieutenant Governor
Summary
This resolution calls on Utah's institutions of higher education to close their Confucius institutes and disclose certain information related to Confucius institutes to the Legislature.
Every vote on this bill
3/2/2021House/ passed 3rd reading
House Speaker
69 1 5YEABill text
introduced version · official source
RESOLUTION TO PROTECT UTAH'S INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION FROM CHINESE COMMUNIST PARTY INFLUENCE GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Candice B. Pierucci LONG TITLE General Description: This resolution calls on Utah's institutions of higher education to close their Confucius institutes and disclose certain information related to Confucius institutes to the Legislature. Highlighted Provisions: This resolution: ▸ describes the history, purpose, and breadth of Confucius institutes at United States institutions of higher education; ▸ describes concerns that government agencies and associations of scholars have regarding China's use of Confucius institutes to spread propaganda; ▸ commends Utah's institutions of higher education that have closed their Confucius institutes; and ▸ calls on Utah's institutions of higher education that have Confucius institutes to: • disclose information about the institutes, including contracts between the institution and China; and • close their Confucius institutes. Special Clauses: None Be it resolved by the Legislature of the state of Utah: WHEREAS, since 2004, Confucius institutes at United States institutions of higher education have offered a combination of Mandarin language classes, cultural programming, and outreach to kindergarten through grade 12 schools and communities more broadly; WHEREAS, Confucius institutes are staffed in part with visiting teachers from China and are partially funded by the People's Republic of China government, under guidance from the Chinese Communist Party's United Front Work Department; WHEREAS, as of August 2020, there were 75 Confucius institutes operating in the United States, of which 65 were active on United States university campuses; WHEREAS, the United States Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations found that the Confucius institute program is run by the Chinese government through the Ministry of Education's Office of Chinese Language Council International (Hanban); WHEREAS, the United States Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations found that each United States university with a Confucius institute signs a contract with Hanban establishing the terms of hosting the institute, and those contracts generally contain provisions that: ▸ both United States and Chinese laws apply to the contract; ▸ limit public disclosure of the contract; and ▸ state that the Chinese director and teachers must "conscientiously safeguard national interests"; WHEREAS, in August 2020, the United States Department of State designated the Confucius Institute United States Center, which is the de facto headquarters of the Confucius institute network, as a foreign mission of the People's Republic of China and has stated that Confucius institutes "push out skewed Chinese language and cultural training for United States students as part of Beijing's multifaceted propaganda efforts"; WHEREAS, the director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Counterintelligence Divisions has warned of China's efforts to conduct espionage through Confucius institutes; WHEREAS, the American Association of University Professors has decried the threat that Confucius institutes place on academic freedom; WHEREAS, the National Association of Scholars has stated that Confucius institutes, "avoid Chinese political history and human rights abuses, portray Taiwan and Tibet as undisputed territories of China, and educate a generation of American students with selective knowledge of a major country"; WHEREAS, in 2010, China's then Minister of Propaganda reportedly described the country's foreign activity goal in the People's Daily, the largest newspaper group in China, as: "Coordinate the efforts of overseas and domestic propaganda, further create a favorable international environment for us... With regard to key issues that influence our sovereignty and safety, we should actively carry out international propaganda battles against issues such as Tibet, Xinjiang, Taiwan, Human Rights, and Falun Gong. Our strategy is to pro-actively take our culture abroad...[w]e should do well in establishing and operating overseas cultural centers and Confucius institutes"; WHEREAS, since 2014, 45 American universities in 30 different states have already closed their Confucius institutes; WHEREAS, several Utah institutions of higher education have Confucius institutes; and WHEREAS, it is essential that students in Utah's higher education system have access to language and cultural offerings free from manipulation of the Chinese Communist Party and its proxies: NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of the state of Utah commends Utah institutions of higher education that have closed or are in the process of closing Confucius institutes on their campuses. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature strongly encourages institutions of higher education in the state with Confucius institutes to close the institutes before December 1, 2022. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature discourages Utah institutions of higher education that do not have Confucius institutes from pursuing relationships with the Chinese Communist Party or opening Confucius institutes. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature requests that each institution of higher education with a Confucius institute disclose to the Legislature the contract for the institutes and any efforts by the institute to influence events hosted by the higher education institution related to issues that may be deemed sensitive to the Chinese Communist Party, such as events that are critical of Chinese Communist Party policies towards Taiwan, the Uyghur minority, Hong Kong, Tibet, or repression of other ethnic and religious minorities. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this resolution be sent to the Utah Board of Higher Education and each degree-granting institution that is part of the Utah system of higher education.