Bill
Candidate Filing Amendments
- Number
- H.B. 113 (2018GS)
- Sponsor
- Rep. Hall, C.
- Final action
- Governor Signed 2/21/2018
- Outcome
- Became law — signed by Gov. Gary R. Herbert
Summary
This bill allows an individual, under certain conditions, to file a declaration of candidacy via a designated agent.
What it does
- This bill:
- allows an individual, under certain conditions, to file a declaration of candidacy via a designated agent for a state, federal, or local office; and
- makes technical and conforming changes.
Every vote on this bill
1/26/2018House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
House Government Operations Committee
9 0 1YEA2/6/2018House/ passed 3rd reading
Senate Secretary
67 0 8YEA2/9/2018Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
Senate Government Operations and Political Subdivisions Committee
5 0 3not eligible / no record2/14/2018Senate/ passed 2nd reading
Senate 3rd Reading Calendar
25 0 4not eligible / no record2/16/2018Senate/ passed 3rd reading
Senate President
26 0 3not eligible / no recordBill text
introduced version · official source
CANDIDATE FILING AMENDMENTS GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Craig Hall Senate Sponsor: Deidre M. Henderson LONG TITLE General Description: This bill allows an individual, under certain conditions, to file a declaration of candidacy via a designated agent. Highlighted Provisions: This bill: ▸ allows an individual, under certain conditions, to file a declaration of candidacy via a designated agent for a state, federal, or local office; and ▸ makes technical and conforming changes. Money Appropriated in this Bill: None Other Special Clauses: This bill provides a special effective date. Utah Code Sections Affected: AMENDS: 10-2a-305.1 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 91 17B-1-306 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapters 362 and 377 17B-1-1001 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapters 112 and 418 17B-1-1003 , as enacted by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 418 20A-9-201 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 63 20A-9-202 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 63 20A-9-203 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 91 20A-9-407 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 91 20A-9-408 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 91 20A-9-502 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapters 253 and 317 20A-9-503 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 317 20A-9-504 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 63 20A-9-601 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 63 20A-11-1005 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 252 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: Section 1. Section 10-2a-305.1 is amended to read: 10-2a-305.1. Notice of number of council members to be elected and of district boundaries -- Declaration of candidacy for city office -- Occupation of office. (1) (a) Within 20 days of the county legislative body's receipt of the information under Subsection 10-2a-305 (2)(b), the county clerk shall publish, in accordance with Subsection (1)(b), notice containing: (i) information about the deadline for filing a declaration of candidacy for those seeking to become candidates for mayor or town council; and (ii) information about the length of the initial term of each of the town officers, as determined by the petition sponsors under Subsection 10-2a-305 (2)(a). (b) The notice under Subsection (1)(a) shall be published: (i) in a newspaper of general circulation within the future town at least once a week for two successive weeks; and (ii) in accordance with Section 45-1-101 for two weeks. (c) (i) In accordance with Subsection (1)(b)(i), if there is no newspaper of general circulation within the future city, the county clerk shall post at least one notice per 1,000 population in conspicuous places within the future town that are most likely to give notice to the residents of the future town. (ii) The notice under Subsection (1)(c)(i) shall contain the information required under Subsection (1)(a). (iii) The petition sponsors shall post the notices under Subsection (1)(c)(i) at least seven days before the deadline for filing a declaration of candidacy under Subsection (2). (2) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-203 (3)(a) and the provisions of Subsection 20A-9-203 (3)(b) that require a declaration of candidacy to be filed with the city recorder or town clerk , each individual seeking to become a candidate for mayor or town council of a town incorporating under this part shall, within 45 days after the day of the incorporation election under Section 10-2a-304 , file a declaration of candidacy with the clerk of the county in which the future town is located. Section 2. Section 17B-1-306 is amended to read: 17B-1-306. Local district board -- Election procedures. (1) Except as provided in Subsection (11), each elected board member shall be selected as provided in this section. (2) (a) Each election of a local district board member shall be held: (i) at the same time as the municipal general election or the regular general election, as applicable; and (ii) at polling places designated by the local district board in consultation with the county clerk for each county in which the local district is located, which polling places shall coincide with municipal general election or regular general election polling places, as applicable, whenever feasible. (b) The local district board, in consultation with the county clerk, may consolidate two or more polling places to enable voters from more than one district to vote at one consolidated polling place. (c) (i) Subject to Subsections (4)[ (f) ] (h) and [ (g) ] (i) , the number of polling places under Subsection (2)(a)(ii) in an election of board members of an irrigation district shall be one polling place per division of the district, designated by the district board. (ii) Each polling place designated by an irrigation district board under Subsection (2)(c)(i) shall coincide with a polling place designated by the county clerk under Subsection (2)(a)(ii). (3) (a) The clerk of each local district with a board member position to be filled at the next municipal general election or regular general election, as applicable, shall provide notice of: (i) each elective position of the local district to be filled at the next municipal general election or regular general election, as applicable; (ii) the constitutional and statutory qualifications for each position; and (iii) the dates and times for filing a declaration of candidacy. (b) The notice required under Subsection (3)(a) shall be: (i) posted in at least five public places within the local district at least 10 days before the first day for filing a declaration of candidacy; or (ii) (A) published in a newspaper of general circulation within the local district at least three but no more than 10 days before the first day for filing a declaration of candidacy; and (B) published, in accordance with Section 45-1-101 , for 10 days before the first day for filing a declaration of candidacy. (4) (a) [ To ] Except as provided in Subsection (4)(c), to become a candidate for an elective local district board position, [ the prospective candidate ] an individual shall file a declaration of candidacy in person with an official designated by the local district, during office hours, within the candidate filing period for the applicable election year in which the election for the local district board is held. (b) When the candidate filing deadline falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday, the filing time shall be extended until the close of normal office hours on the following regular business day. (c) Subject to Subsection (4)(f), an individual may designate an agent to file a declaration of candidacy with the official designated by the local district if: (i) the individual is located outside of the state during the entire filing period; (ii) the designated agent appears in person before the official designated by the local district; and (iii) the individual communicates with the official designated by the local district using an electronic device that allows the individual and official to see and hear each other. [ (c) ] (d) (i) Before the filing officer may accept any declaration of candidacy from an individual , the filing officer shall: (A) read to the [ prospective candidate ] individual the constitutional and statutory qualification requirements for the office that the [ candidate ] individual is seeking; and (B) require the [ candidate ] individual to state whether [ or not ] the [ candidate ] individual meets those requirements. (ii) If the [ prospective candidate ] individual does not meet the qualification requirements for the office, the filing officer may not accept the individual's declaration of candidacy. (iii) If it appears that the [ prospective candidate ] individual meets the requirements of candidacy, the filing officer shall accept the individual's declaration of candidacy. [ (d) ] (e) The declaration of candidacy shall be in substantially [ comply with ] the following form: "I, (print name) ____________, being first duly sworn, say that I reside at (Street) ____________, City of ________________, County of ________________, state of Utah, (Zip Code) ______, (Telephone Number, if any)____________; that I meet the qualifications for the office of board of trustees member for _______________________ (state the name of the local district); that I am a candidate for that office to be voted upon at the next election[ , ] ; and that, if filing via a designated agent, I will be out of the state of Utah during the entire candidate filing period, and I hereby request that my name be printed upon the official ballot for that election. (Signed) _________________________________________ Subscribed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me by ____________ on this ______ day of ____________, ____. (Signed) ________________________ (Clerk or Notary Public)" (f) An agent designated under Subsection (4)(c) may not sign the form described in Subsection (4)(e). [ (e) ] (g) Each [ person ] individual wishing to become a valid write-in candidate for an elective local district board position is governed by Section 20A-9-601 . [ (f) ] (h) If at least one [ person ] individual does not file a declaration of candidacy as required by this section, [ a person ] an individual shall be appointed to fill that board position [ by following the procedures and requirements for appointment established ] in accordance with the appointment provisions of Section 20A-1-512 . [ (g) ] (i) If only one candidate files a declaration of candidacy and there is no write-in candidate who complies with Section 20A-9-601 , the board, in accordance with Section 20A-1-206 , may: (i) consider the candidate to be elected to the position; and (ii) cancel the election. (5) (a) A primary election may be held if: (i) the election is authorized by the local district board; and (ii) the number of candidates for a particular local board position or office exceeds twice the number of persons needed to fill that position or office. (b) The primary election shall be conducted: (i) on the same date as the municipal primary election or the regular primary election, as applicable; and (ii) according to the procedures for primary elections provided under Title 20A, Election Code. (6) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (6)(c), within one business day after the deadline for filing a declaration of candidacy, the local district clerk shall certify the candidate names to the clerk of each county in which the local district is located. (b) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (6)(c) and in accordance with Section 20A-6-305 , the clerk of each county in which the local district is located and the local district clerk shall coordinate the placement of the name of each candidate for local district office in the nonpartisan section of the ballot with the appropriate election officer. (ii) If consolidation of the local district election ballot with the municipal general election ballot or the regular general election ballot, as applicable, is not feasible, the local district board of trustees, in consultation with the county clerk, shall provide for a separate local district election ballot to be administered by poll workers at polling locations designated under Subsection (2). (c) (i) Subsections (6)(a) and (b) do not apply to an election of a member of the board of an irrigation district established under Chapter 2a, Part 5, Irrigation District Act. (ii) (A) Subject to Subsection (6)(c)(ii)(B), the board of each irrigation district shall prescribe the form of the ballot for each board member election. (B) Each ballot for an election of an irrigation district board member shall be in a nonpartisan format. (C) The name of each candidate shall be placed on the ballot in the order specified under Section 20A-6-305 . (7) (a) Each voter at an election for a board of trustees member of a local district shall: (i) be a registered voter within the district, except for an election of: (A) an irrigation district board of trustees member; or (B) a basic local district board of trustees member who is elected by property owners; and (ii) meet the requirements to vote established by the district. (b) Each voter may vote for as many candidates as there are offices to be filled. (c) The candidates who receive the highest number of votes are elected. (8) Except as otherwise provided by this section, the election of local district board members is governed by Title 20A, Election Code. (9) (a) Except as provided in Subsection 17B-1-303 (8), a person elected to serve on a local district board shall serve a four-year term, beginning at noon on the January 1 after the person's election. (b) A person elected shall be sworn in as soon as practical after January 1. (10) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (10)(b), each local district shall reimburse the county or municipality holding an election under this section for the costs of the election attributable to that local district. (b) Each irrigation district shall bear its own costs of each election it holds under this section. (11) This section does not apply to an improvement district that provides electric or gas service. (12) Except as provided in Subsection 20A-3-605 (1)(b), the provisions of Title 20A, Chapter 3, Part 6, Early Voting, do not apply to an election under this section. (13) (a) As used in this Subsection (13), "board" means: (i) a local district board; or (ii) the administrative control board of a special service district that has elected members on the board. (b) A board may hold elections for membership on the board at a regular general election instead of a municipal general election if the board submits an application to the lieutenant governor that: (i) requests permission to hold elections for membership on the board at a regular general election instead of a municipal general election; and (ii) indicates that holding elections at the time of the regular general election is beneficial, based on potential cost savings, a potential increase in voter turnout, or another material reason. (c) Upon receipt of an application described in Subsection (13)(b), the lieutenant governor may approve the application if the lieutenant governor concludes that holding the elections at the regular general election is beneficial based on the criteria described in Subsection (13)(b)(ii). (d) If the lieutenant governor approves a board's application described in this section: (i) all future elections for membership on the board shall be held at the time of the regular general election; and (ii) the board may not hold elections at the time of a municipal general election unless the board receives permission from the lieutenant governor to hold all future elections for membership on the board at a municipal general election instead of a regular general election, under the same procedure, and by applying the same criteria, described in this Subsection (13). Section 3. Section 17B-1-1001 is amended to read: 17B-1-1001. Provisions applicable to property tax levy. (1) Each local district that levies and collects property taxes shall levy and collect them according to the provisions of Title 59, Chapter 2, Property Tax Act. (2) As used in this section: (a) "Appointed board of trustees" means a board of trustees of a local district that includes a member who is appointed to the board of trustees in accordance with Section 17B-1-304 , Subsection 17B-1-303 (5), Subsection 17B-1-306 (4)[ (f) ] (h) , or any of the applicable provisions in Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Provisions Applicable to Different Types of Local Districts. (b) "Elected board of trustees" means a board of trustees of a local district that consists entirely of members who are elected to the board of trustees in accordance with Subsection (4), Section 17B-1-306 , or any of the applicable provisions in Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Provisions Applicable to Different Types of Local Districts. (3) (a) For a taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2018, a local district may not levy or collect property tax revenue that exceeds the certified tax rate unless: (i) to the extent that the revenue from the property tax was pledged before January 1, 2018, the local district pledges the property tax revenue to pay for bonds or other obligations of the local district; or (ii) the proposed tax or increase in the property tax rate has been approved by: (A) an elected board of trustees; (B) subject to Subsection (3)(b), an appointed board of trustees; (C) a majority of the registered voters within the local district who vote in an election held for that purpose on a date specified in Section 20A-1-204 ; (D) the legislative body of the appointing authority; or (E) the legislative body of: (I) a majority of the municipalities partially or completely included within the boundary of the specified local district; or (II) the county in which the specified local district is located, if the county has some or all of its unincorporated area included within the boundary of the specified local district. (b) For a local district with an appointed board of trustees, each appointed member of the board of trustees shall comply with the trustee reporting requirements described in Section 17B-1-1003 before the local district may impose a property tax levy that exceeds the certified tax rate. (4) (a) Notwithstanding provisions to the contrary in Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Provisions Applicable to Different Types of Local Districts, and subject to Subsection (4)(b), members of the board of trustees of a local district shall be elected, if: (i) two-thirds of all members of the board of trustees of the local district vote in favor of changing to an elected board of trustees; and (ii) the legislative body of each municipality or county that appoints a member to the board of trustees adopts a resolution approving the change to an elected board of trustees. (b) A change to an elected board of trustees under Subsection (4)(a) may not shorten the term of any member of the board of trustees serving at the time of the change. (5) Subsections (2), (3), and (4) do not apply to: (a) Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Part 6, Metropolitan Water District Act; (b) Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Part 10, Water Conservancy District Act; or (c) a local district in which: (i) the board of trustees consists solely of: (A) land owners or the land owners' agents; or (B) as described in Subsection 17B-1-302 (3), land owners or the land owners' agents or officers; and (ii) there are no residents within the local district at the time a property tax is levied. Section 4. Section 17B-1-1003 is amended to read: 17B-1-1003. Trustee reporting requirement. (1) As used in this section: (a) "Appointed board of trustees" means a board of trustees of a local district that includes a member who is appointed to the board of trustees in accordance with Section 17B-1-304 , Subsection 17B-1-303 (5), Subsection 17B-1-306 (4)[ (f) ] (h) , or any of the applicable provisions in Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Provisions Applicable to Different Types of Local Districts. (b) "Legislative entity" means: (i) the member's appointing authority, if the appointing authority is a legislative body; or (ii) the member's nominating entity, if the appointing authority is not a legislative body. (c) (i) "Member" means an individual who is appointed to a board of trustees for a local district in accordance with Section 17B-1-304 , Subsection 17B-1-303 (5), Subsection 17B-1-306 (4)[ (f) ] (h) , or any of the applicable provisions in Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Provisions Applicable to Different Types of Local Districts. (ii) "Member" includes a member of the board of trustees who holds an elected position with a municipality, county, or another local district that is partially or completely included within the boundaries of the local district. (d) "Nominating entity" means the legislative body that submits nominees for appointment to the board of trustees to an appointing authority. (e) "Property tax increase" means a property tax levy that exceeds the certified tax rate for the taxable year. (2) (a) If a local district board of trustees adopts a tentative budget that includes a property tax increase, each member shall report to the member's legislative entity on the property tax increase. (b) (i) The local district shall request that each of the legislative entities that appoint or nominate a member to the local district's board of trustees hear the report required by Subsection (2)(a) at a public meeting of each legislative entity. (ii) The request to make a report may be made by: (A) the member appointed or nominated by the legislative entity; or (B) another member of the board of trustees. (c) The member appointed or nominated by the legislative entity shall make the report required by Subsection (2)(a) at a public meeting that: (i) complies with Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings Act; (ii) includes the report as a separate agenda item; and (iii) is held within 40 days after the day on which the legislative entity receives a request to hear the report. (d) (i) If the legislative entity does not have a scheduled meeting within 40 days after the day on which the legislative entity receives a request to hear the report required by Subsection (2)(a), the legislative entity shall schedule a meeting for that purpose. (ii) If the legislative entity fails to hear the report at a public meeting that meets the criteria described in Subsection (2)(c), the trustee reporting requirements under this section shall be considered satisfied. (3) (a) A report on a property tax increase at a legislative entity's public meeting shall include: (i) a statement that the local district intends to levy a property tax at a rate that exceeds the certified tax rate for the taxable year; (ii) the dollar amount of and purpose for additional ad valorem tax revenue that would be generated by the proposed increase in the certified tax rate; (iii) the approximate percentage increase in ad valorem tax revenue for the local district based on the proposed property tax increase; and (iv) any other information requested by the legislative entity. (b) The legislative entity shall allow time during the meeting for comment from the legislative entity and members of the public on the property tax increase. (4) (a) If more than one member is appointed to the board of trustees by the same legislative entity, a majority of the members appointed or nominated by the legislative entity shall be present to provide the report required by Subsection (2) and described in Subsection (3). (b) The chair of the board of trustees shall appoint another member of the board of trustees to provide the report described in Subsection (3) to the legislative entity if: (i) the member appointed or nominated by the legislative entity is unable or unwilling to provide the report at a public meeting that meets the requirements of Subsection (3)(a); and (ii) the absence of the member appointed or nominated by the legislative entity results in: (A) no member who was appointed or nominated by the legislative entity being present to provide the report; or (B) an inability to comply with Subsection (4)(a). (5) A local district board of trustees may approve a property tax increase only after the conditions of this section have been satisfied or considered satisfied for each member of the board of trustees. Section 5. Section 20A-9-201 is amended to read: 20A-9-201. Declarations of candidacy -- Candidacy for more than one office or of more than one political party prohibited with exceptions -- General filing and form requirements -- Affidavit of impecuniosity. (1) Before filing a declaration of candidacy for election to any office, [ a person ] an individual shall: (a) be a United States citizen; (b) meet the legal requirements of that office; and (c) if seeking a registered political party's nomination as a candidate for elective office, state: (i) the registered political party of which the [ person ] individual is a member; or (ii) that the [ person ] individual is not a member of a registered political party. (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), an individual may not: (i) file a declaration of candidacy for, or be a candidate for, more than one office in Utah during any election year; (ii) appear on the ballot as the candidate of more than one political party; or (iii) file a declaration of candidacy for a registered political party of which the individual is not a member, except to the extent that the registered political party permits otherwise in the registered political party's bylaws. (b) (i) [ A person ] An individual may file a declaration of candidacy for, or be a candidate for, president or vice president of the United States and another office, if the [ person ] individual resigns the [ person's ] individual's candidacy for the other office after the [ person ] individual is officially nominated for president or vice president of the United States. (ii) [ A person ] An individual may file a declaration of candidacy for, or be a candidate for, more than one justice court judge office. (iii) [ A person ] An individual may file a declaration of candidacy for lieutenant governor even if the [ person ] individual filed a declaration of candidacy for another office in the same election year if the [ person ] individual withdraws as a candidate for the other office in accordance with Subsection 20A-9-202 (6) before filing the declaration of candidacy for lieutenant governor. (3) (a) [ (i) ] Except for a candidate for president or vice president of the United States, before the filing officer may accept any declaration of candidacy, the filing officer shall: [ (A) ] (i) read to the [ prospective candidate ] individual the constitutional and statutory qualification requirements for the office that the [ candidate ] individual is seeking; and [ (B) ] (ii) require the [ candidate ] individual to state whether the [ candidate ] individual meets those requirements. [ (ii) ] (b) Before accepting a declaration of candidacy for the office of county attorney, the county clerk shall ensure that the [ person ] individual filing that declaration of candidacy is: [ (A) ] (i) a United States citizen; [ (B) ] (ii) an attorney licensed to practice law in [ Utah ] the state who is an active member in good standing of the Utah State Bar; [ (C) ] (iii) a registered voter in the county in which the [ person ] individual is seeking office; and [ (D) ] (iv) a current resident of the county in which the [ person ] individual is seeking office and either has been a resident of that county for at least one year or was appointed and is currently serving as county attorney and became a resident of the county within 30 days after appointment to the office. [ (iii) ] (c) Before accepting a declaration of candidacy for the office of district attorney, the county clerk shall ensure that, as of the date of the election, the [ person ] individual filing that declaration of candidacy is: [ (A) ] (i) a United States citizen; [ (B) ] (ii) an attorney licensed to practice law in [ Utah ] the state who is an active member in good standing of the Utah State Bar; [ (C) ] (iii) a registered voter in the prosecution district in which the [ person ] individual is seeking office; and [ (D) ] (iv) a current resident of the prosecution district in which the [ person ] individual is seeking office and either will have been a resident of that prosecution district for at least one year as of the date of the election or was appointed and is currently serving as district attorney and became a resident of the prosecution district within 30 days after receiving appointment to the office. [ (iv) ] (d) Before accepting a declaration of candidacy for the office of county sheriff, the county clerk shall ensure that the [ person ] individual filing the declaration [ of candidacy ]: [ (A) as of the date of filing: ] [ (I) ] (i) is a United States citizen; [ (II) ] (ii) is a registered voter in the county in which the [ person ] individual seeks office; [ (III) (Aa) ] (iii) (A) has successfully met the standards and training requirements established for law enforcement officers under Title 53, Chapter 6, Part 2, Peace Officer Training and Certification Act; or [ (Bb) ] (B) has met the waiver requirements in Section 53-6-206 ; [ and ] [ (IV) ] (iv) is qualified to be certified as a law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 53-13-103 ; and [ (B) ] (v) as of the date of the election, [ shall ] will have been a resident of the county in which the [ person ] individual seeks office for at least one year. [ (v) ] (e) Before accepting a declaration of candidacy for the office of governor, lieutenant governor, state auditor, state treasurer, attorney general, state legislator, or State Board of Education member, the filing officer shall ensure: [ (A) ] (i) that the [ person ] individual filing the declaration of candidacy also files the financial disclosure required by Section 20A-11-1603 ; and [ (B) ] (ii) if the filing officer is not the lieutenant governor, that the individual provides the financial disclosure [ is provided ] to the lieutenant governor [ according to the procedures and requirements of ] in accordance with Section 20A-11-1603 . [ (b) If the prospective candidate states that ] (4) If an individual who files a declaration of candidacy does not meet the qualification requirements for the office [ are not met ] the individual is seeking , the filing officer may not accept the [ prospective candidate's ] individual's declaration of candidacy. [ (c) If the candidate ] (5) If an individual who files a declaration of candidacy meets the requirements [ of Subsection (3)(a) and states that the requirements of candidacy are met ] described in Subsection (3) , the filing officer shall: [ (i) ] (a) inform the [ candidate ] individual that: [ (A) ] (i) the [ candidate's ] individual's name will appear on the ballot as the [ candidate's ] individual's name is written on the individual's declaration of candidacy; [ (B) ] (ii) the [ candidate ] individual may be required to comply with state or local campaign finance disclosure laws; and [ (C) ] (iii) the [ candidate ] individual is required to file a financial statement before the [ candidate's ] individual's political convention under: [ (I) ] (A) Section 20A-11-204 for a candidate for constitutional office; [ (II) ] (B) Section 20A-11-303 for a candidate for the Legislature; or [ (III) ] (C) local campaign finance disclosure laws, if applicable; [ (ii) ] (b) except for a presidential candidate, provide the [ candidate ] individual with a copy of the current campaign financial disclosure laws for the office the [ candidate ] individual is seeking and inform the [ candidate ] individual that failure to comply will result in disqualification as a candidate and removal of the [ candidate's ] individual's name from the ballot; [ (iii) ] (c) provide the [ candidate ] individual with a copy of Section 20A-7-801 regarding the Statewide Electronic Voter Information Website Program and inform the [ candidate ] individual of the submission deadline under Subsection 20A-7-801 (4)(a); [ (iv) ] (d) provide the candidate with a copy of the pledge of fair campaign practices described under Section 20A-9-206 and inform the candidate that: [ (A) ] (i) signing the pledge is voluntary; and [ (B) ] (ii) signed pledges shall be filed with the filing officer; [ (v) ] (e) accept the [ candidate's ] individual's declaration of candidacy; and [ (vi) ] (f) if the [ candidate ] individual has filed for a partisan office, provide a certified copy of the declaration of candidacy to the chair of the county or state political party of which the [ candidate ] individual is a member. [ (d) ] (6) If the candidate elects to sign the pledge of fair campaign practices, the filing officer shall: [ (i) ] (a) accept the candidate's pledge; and [ (ii) ] (b) if the candidate has filed for a partisan office, provide a certified copy of the candidate's pledge to the chair of the county or state political party of which the candidate is a member. [ (4) ] (7) (a) Except for a candidate for president or vice president of the United States, the form of the declaration of candidacy shall: (i) be substantially as follows: "State of Utah, County of ____ I, ______________, declare my candidacy for the office of ____, seeking the nomination of the ____ party. I do solemnly swear that: I will meet the qualifications to hold the office, both legally and constitutionally, if selected; I reside at _____________ in the City or Town of ____, Utah, Zip Code ____ Phone No. ____; I will not knowingly violate any law governing campaigns and elections; if filing via a designated agent, I will be out of the state of Utah during the entire candidate filing period; I will file all campaign financial disclosure reports as required by law; and I understand that failure to do so will result in my disqualification as a candidate for this office and removal of my name from the ballot. The mailing address that I designate for receiving official election notices is ___________________________. ____________________________________________________________________ Subscribed and sworn before me this __________(month\day\year). Notary Public (or other officer qualified to administer oath)."; and (ii) require the candidate to state, in the sworn statement described in Subsection [ (4) ] (7) (a)(i): (A) the registered political party of which the candidate is a member; or (B) that the candidate is not a member of a registered political party. (b) An agent designated under Subsection 20A-9-202 (1)(b) to file a declaration of candidacy [ under Section 20A-9-202 ] may not sign the form described in Subsection [ (4)(a) ] (7)(a) or Section 20A-9-408.5 . [ (5) ] (8) (a) Except for presidential candidates, the fee for filing a declaration of candidacy is: (i) $50 for candidates for the local school district board; and (ii) $50 plus 1/8 of 1% of the total salary for the full term of office legally paid to the person holding the office for all other federal, state, and county offices. (b) Except for presidential candidates, the filing officer shall refund the filing fee to any candidate: (i) who is disqualified; or (ii) who the filing officer determines has filed improperly. (c) (i) The county clerk shall immediately pay to the county treasurer all fees received from candidates. (ii) The lieutenant governor shall: (A) apportion to and pay to the county treasurers of the various counties all fees received for filing of nomination certificates or acceptances; and (B) ensure that each county receives that proportion of the total amount paid to the lieutenant governor from the congressional district that the total vote of that county for all candidates for representative in Congress bears to the total vote of all counties within the congressional district for all candidates for representative in Congress. (d) (i) A person who is unable to pay the filing fee may file a declaration of candidacy without payment of the filing fee upon a prima facie showing of impecuniosity as evidenced by an affidavit of impecuniosity filed with the filing officer and, if requested by the filing officer, a financial statement filed at the time the affidavit is submitted. (ii) A person who is able to pay the filing fee may not claim impecuniosity. (iii) (A) False statements made on an affidavit of impecuniosity or a financial statement filed under this section shall be subject to the criminal penalties provided under Sections 76-8-503 and 76-8-504 and any other applicable criminal provision. (B) Conviction of a criminal offense under Subsection [ (5) ] (8) (d)(iii)(A) shall be considered an offense under this title for the purposes of assessing the penalties provided in Subsection 20A-1-609 (2). (iv) The filing officer shall ensure that the affidavit of impecuniosity is printed in substantially the following form: "Affidavit of Impecuniosity Individual Name ____________________________Address_____________________________ Phone Number _________________ I,__________________________(name), do solemnly [swear] [affirm], under penalty of law for false statements, that, owing to my poverty, I am unable to pay the filing fee required by law. Date ______________ Signature________________________________________________ Affiant Subscribed and sworn to before me on ___________ (month\day\year) ______________________ (signature) Name and Title of Officer Authorized to Administer Oath ______________________" (v) The filing officer shall provide to a person who requests an affidavit of impecuniosity a statement printed in substantially the following form, which may be included on the affidavit of impecuniosity: "Filing a false statement is a criminal offense. In accordance with Section 20A-1-609 , a candidate who is found guilty of filing a false statement, in addition to being subject to criminal penalties, will be removed from the ballot." (vi) The filing officer may request that a person who makes a claim of impecuniosity under this Subsection [ (5) ] (8) (d) file a financial statement on a form prepared by the election official. [ (6) ] (9) (a) If there is no legislative appropriation for the Western States Presidential Primary election, as provided in Part 8, Western States Presidential Primary, a candidate for president of the United States who is affiliated with a registered political party and chooses to participate in the regular primary election shall: (i) file a declaration of candidacy, in person or via a designated agent, with the lieutenant governor: (A) on a form developed and provided by the lieutenant governor; and (B) on or after the second Friday in March and before 5 p.m. on the third Thursday in March before the next regular primary election; (ii) identify the registered political party whose nomination the candidate is seeking; (iii) provide a letter from the registered political party certifying that the candidate may participate as a candidate for that party in that party's presidential primary election; and (iv) pay the filing fee of $500. (b) [ An agent designated to file a declaration of candidacy ] A designated agent described in Subsection (9)(a)(i) may not sign the form described in Subsection [ (6) ] (9) (a)(i)(A). [ (7) Any person ] (10) An individual who fails to file a declaration of candidacy or certificate of nomination within the time provided in this chapter is ineligible for nomination to office. [ (8) ] (11) A declaration of candidacy filed under this section may not be amended or modified after the final date established for filing a declaration of candidacy. Section 6. Section 20A-9-202 is amended to read: 20A-9-202. Declarations of candidacy for regular general elections. (1) (a) [ Each person ] An individual seeking to become a candidate for an elective office that is to be filled at the next regular general election shall: (i) except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), file a declaration of candidacy in person with the filing officer on or after January 1 of the regular general election year, and, if applicable, before the [ candidate ] individual circulates nomination petitions under Section 20A-9-405 ; and (ii) pay the filing fee. (b) Subject to Subsection 20A-9-201 (7)(b), an individual may designate an agent to file a declaration of candidacy with the filing officer if: (i) the individual is located outside of the state during the entire filing period; (ii) the designated agent appears in person before the filing officer; (iii) the individual communicates with the filing officer using an electronic device that allows the individual and filing officer to see and hear each other; and (iv) the individual provides the filing officer with an email address to which the filing officer may send the individual the copies described in Subsection 20A-9-201 (5). [ (b) ] (c) Each county clerk who receives a declaration of candidacy from a candidate for multicounty office shall transmit the filing fee and a copy of the candidate's declaration of candidacy to the lieutenant governor within one [ working ] business day after [ it is filed ] the candidate files the declaration of candidacy . [ (c) ] (d) Each day during the filing period, each county clerk shall notify the lieutenant governor electronically or by telephone of candidates who have filed [ in their office ] a declaration of candidacy with the county clerk . [ (d) ] (e) Each [ person ] individual seeking the office of lieutenant governor, the office of district attorney, or the office of president or vice president of the United States shall comply with the specific declaration of candidacy requirements established by this section. (2) (a) Each [ person ] individual intending to become a candidate for the office of district attorney within a multicounty prosecution district that is to be filled at the next regular general election shall: (i) file a declaration of candidacy with the clerk designated in the interlocal agreement creating the prosecution district on or after January 1 of the regular general election year, and before the [ candidate ] individual circulates nomination petitions under Section 20A-9-405 ; and (ii) pay the filing fee. (b) The designated clerk shall provide to the county clerk of each county in the prosecution district a certified copy of each declaration of candidacy filed for the office of district attorney. (3) (a) On or before 5 p.m. on the first Monday after the third Saturday in April, each lieutenant governor candidate shall: (i) file a declaration of candidacy with the lieutenant governor; (ii) pay the filing fee; and (iii) submit a letter from a candidate for governor who has received certification for the primary-election ballot under Section 20A-9-403 that names the lieutenant governor candidate as a joint-ticket running mate. (b) (i) [ Any ] A candidate for lieutenant governor who fails to timely file is disqualified. (ii) If a candidate for lieutenant governor is disqualified, another candidate [ shall ] may file to replace the disqualified candidate. (4) On or before August 31, each registered political party shall: (a) certify the names of [ its ] the political party's candidates for president and vice president of the United States to the lieutenant governor; or (b) provide written authorization for the lieutenant governor to accept the certification of candidates for president and vice president of the United States from the national office of the registered political party. (5) (a) A declaration of candidacy filed under this section is valid unless a written objection is filed with the clerk or lieutenant governor within five days after the last day for filing. (b) If an objection is made, the clerk or lieutenant governor shall: (i) mail or personally deliver notice of the objection to the affected candidate immediately; and (ii) decide any objection within 48 hours after it is filed. (c) If the clerk or lieutenant governor sustains the objection, the candidate may cure the problem by amending the declaration or petition within three days after the objection is sustained or by filing a new declaration within three days after the objection is sustained. (d) (i) The clerk's or lieutenant governor's decision upon objections to form is final. (ii) The clerk's or lieutenant governor's decision upon substantive matters is reviewable by a district court if prompt application is made to the court. (iii) The decision of the district court is final unless the Supreme Court, in the exercise of its discretion, agrees to review the lower court decision. (6) Any person who filed a declaration of candidacy may withdraw as a candidate by filing a written affidavit with the clerk. [ (7) Except as provided in Subsection 20A-9-201 (4)(b), notwithstanding a requirement in this section to file a declaration of candidacy in person, a person may designate an agent to file the form described in Subsection 20A-9-201 (4) in person with the filing officer if: ] [ (a) the person is located outside the state during the filing period because: ] [ (i) of employment with the state or the United States; or ] [ (ii) the person is a member of: ] [ (A) the active or reserve components of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard of the United States who is on active duty; ] [ (B) the Merchant Marine, the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service, or the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States; or ] [ (C) the National Guard on activated status; ] [ (b) the person communicates with the filing officer using an electronic device that allows the person and filing officer to see and hear each other; and ] [ (c) the person provides the filing officer with an email address to which the filing officer may send the copies described in Subsection 20A-9-201 (3). ] [ (8) ] (7) (a) Except for a candidate who is certified by a registered political party under Subsection (4), and except as provided in Section 20A-9-504 , on or before August 31 of a general election year, each individual running as a candidate for vice president of the United States shall: (i) file a declaration of candidacy, in person or via a designated agent, on a form developed by the lieutenant governor, that: (A) contains the individual's name, address, and telephone number; (B) states that the individual meets the qualifications for the office of vice president of the United States; (C) names the presidential candidate, who has qualified for the general election ballot, with which the individual is running as a joint-ticket running mate; (D) states that the individual agrees to be the running mate of the presidential candidate described in Subsection [ (8) ] (7) (a)(i)(C); and (E) contains any other necessary information identified by the lieutenant governor; (ii) pay the filing fee, if applicable; and (iii) submit a letter from the presidential candidate described in Subsection [ (8) ] (7) (a)(i)(C) that names the individual as a joint-ticket running mate as a vice presidential candidate. (b) A designated agent described in Subsection [ (8) ] (7) (a)(i) may not sign the declaration of candidacy. (c) A vice presidential candidate who fails to meet the requirements described in this Subsection [ (8) ] (7) may not appear on the general election ballot. Section 7. Section 20A-9-203 is amended to read: 20A-9-203. Declarations of candidacy -- Municipal general elections. (1) An individual may become a candidate for any municipal office if: (a) the individual is a registered voter; and (b) (i) the individual has resided within the municipality in which the individual seeks to hold elective office for the 12 consecutive months immediately before the date of the election; or (ii) the territory in which the individual resides was annexed into the municipality, the individual has resided within the annexed territory or the municipality the 12 consecutive months immediately before the date of the election. (2) (a) For purposes of determining whether an individual meets the residency requirement of Subsection (1)(b)(i) in a municipality that was incorporated less than 12 months before the election, the municipality is considered to have been incorporated 12 months before the date of the election. (b) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (1), each candidate for a municipal council position shall, if elected from a district, be a resident of the council district from which the candidate is elected. (c) In accordance with Utah Constitution, Article IV, Section 6, any mentally incompetent person, any person convicted of a felony, or any person convicted of treason or a crime against the elective franchise may not hold office in this state until the right to hold elective office is restored under Section 20A-2-101.3 or 20A-2-101.5 . (3) (a) An individual seeking to become a candidate for a municipal office shall, regardless of the nomination method by which the individual is seeking to become a candidate: (i) except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), file a declaration of candidacy, in person with the city recorder or town clerk, during the office hours described in Section 10-3-301 and not later than the close of those office hours, between June 1 and June 7 of any odd-numbered year; and (ii) pay the filing fee, if one is required by municipal ordinance. (b) Subject to Subsection (5)(b), an individual may designate an agent to file a declaration of candidacy with the city recorder or town clerk if: (i) the individual is located outside of the state during the entire filing period; (ii) the designated agent appears in person before the city recorder or town clerk; (iii) the individual communicates with the city recorder or town clerk using an electronic device that allows the individual and city recorder or town clerk to see and hear each other; and (iv) the individual provides the city recorder or town clerk with an email address to which the city recorder or town clerk may send the individual the copies described in Subsection (4). [ (b) ] (c) Any resident of a municipality may nominate a candidate for a municipal office by: (i) filing a nomination petition with the city recorder or town clerk during the office hours described in Section 10-3-301 and not later than the close of those office hours, between June 1 and June 7 of any odd-numbered year; and (ii) paying the filing fee, if one is required by municipal ordinance. (4) (a) Before the filing officer may accept any declaration of candidacy or nomination petition, the filing officer shall: (i) read to the prospective candidate or individual filing the petition the constitutional and statutory qualification requirements for the office that the candidate is seeking; and (ii) require the candidate or individual filing the petition to state whether the candidate meets those requirements. (b) If the prospective candidate does not meet the qualification requirements for the office, the filing officer may not accept the declaration of candidacy or nomination petition. (c) If it appears that the prospective candidate meets the requirements of candidacy, the filing officer shall: (i) inform the candidate that the candidate's name will appear on the ballot as it is written on the declaration of candidacy; (ii) provide the candidate with a copy of the current campaign financial disclosure laws for the office the candidate is seeking and inform the candidate that failure to comply will result in disqualification as a candidate and removal of the candidate's name from the ballot; (iii) provide the candidate with a copy of Section 20A-7-801 regarding the Statewide Electronic Voter Information Website Program and inform the candidate of the submission deadline under Subsection 20A-7-801 (4)(a); (iv) provide the candidate with a copy of the pledge of fair campaign practices described under Section 20A-9-206 and inform the candidate that: (A) signing the pledge is voluntary; and (B) signed pledges shall be filed with the filing officer; and (v) accept the declaration of candidacy or nomination petition. (d) If the candidate elects to sign the pledge of fair campaign practices, the filing officer shall: (i) accept the candidate's pledge; and (ii) if the candidate has filed for a partisan office, provide a certified copy of the candidate's pledge to the chair of the county or state political party of which the candidate is a member. [ (5) Notwithstanding the requirement in Subsection (3)(a)(i) to file a declaration of candidacy in person, an individual may designate an agent to file the form described in Subsection (6) in person with the city recorder or town clerk if: ] [ (a) the individual is located outside the state during the filing period because: ] [ (i) of employment with the state or the United States; or ] [ (ii) the individual is a member of: ] [ (A) the active or reserve components of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard of the United States who is on active duty; ] [ (B) the Merchant Marine, the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service, or the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States; or ] [ (C) the National Guard on activated status; ] [ (b) the individual makes the declaration of candidacy described in Subsection (6) to an individual qualified to administer an oath; ] [ (c) the individual communicates with the city recorder or town clerk using an electronic device that allows the individual and the city recorder or town clerk to see and hear each other; and ] [ (d) the individual provides the city recorder or town clerk with an email address to which the filing officer may send the copies described in Subsection (4). ] [ (6) ] (5) (a) The declaration of candidacy shall be in substantially [ comply with ] the following form: "I, (print name) ____, being first sworn, say that I reside at ____ Street, City of ____, County of ____, state of Utah, Zip Code ____, Telephone Number (if any) ____; that I am a registered voter; and that I am a candidate for the office of ____ (stating the term). I will meet the legal qualifications required of candidates for this office. If filing via a designated agent, I attest that I will be out of the state of Utah during the entire candidate filing period. I will file all campaign financial disclosure reports as required by law and I understand that failure to do so will result in my disqualification as a candidate for this office and removal of my name from the ballot. I request that my name be printed upon the applicable official ballots. (Signed) _______________ Subscribed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me by ____ on this __________(month\day\year). (Signed) _______________ (Clerk or other officer qualified to administer oath)". (b) An agent designated under Subsection (3)(b) to file a declaration of candidacy [ under Subsection (5) ] may not sign the form described in Subsection [ (6) ] (5) (a). [ (7) (a) A registered voter may be nominated for municipal office by submitting a petition signed, with a holographic signature, by: ] [ (i) 25 residents of the municipality who are at least 18 years old; or ] [ (ii) 20% of the residents of the municipality who are at least 18 years old. ] [ (b) (i) The petition shall substantially conform to the following form: ] [ "NOMINATION PETITION ] [ The undersigned residents of (name of municipality) being 18 years old or older nominate (name of nominee) to the office of ____ for the (two or four-year term, whichever is applicable)." ] [ (ii) The remainder of the petition shall contain lines and columns for the signatures of individuals signing the petition and the individuals' addresses and telephone numbers. ] [ (8) ] (6) If the declaration of candidacy or nomination petition fails to state whether the nomination is for the two-year or four-year term, the clerk shall consider the nomination to be for the four-year term. [ (9) ] (7) (a) The clerk shall verify with the county clerk that all candidates are registered voters. (b) Any candidate who is not registered to vote is disqualified and the clerk may not print the candidate's name on the ballot. [ (10) ] (8) Immediately after expiration of the period for filing a declaration of candidacy, the clerk shall: (a) cause the names of the candidates as they will appear on the ballot to be published: (i) in at least two successive publications of a newspaper with general circulation in the municipality; and (ii) as required in Section 45-1-101 ; and (b) notify the lieutenant governor of the names of the candidates as they will appear on the ballot. [ (11) ] (9) A declaration of candidacy or nomination petition filed under this section may not be amended after the expiration of the period for filing a declaration of candidacy. [ (12) ] (10) (a) A declaration of candidacy or nomination petition filed under this section is valid unless a written objection is filed with the clerk within five days after the last day for filing. (b) If an objection is made, the clerk shall: (i) mail or personally deliver notice of the objection to the affected candidate immediately; and (ii) decide any objection within 48 hours after the objection is filed. (c) If the clerk sustains the objection, the candidate may correct the problem by amending the declaration or petition within three days after the objection is sustained or by filing a new declaration within three days after the objection is sustained. (d) (i) The clerk's decision upon objections to form is final. (ii) The clerk's decision upon substantive matters is reviewable by a district court if prompt application is made to the district court. (iii) The decision of the district court is final unless the Supreme Court, in the exercise of its discretion, agrees to review the lower court decision. [ (13) ] (11) An individual who files a declaration of candidacy and is nominated, and an individual who is nominated by a nomination petition, may, any time up to 23 days before the election, withdraw the nomination by filing a written affidavit with the clerk. Section 8. Section 20A-9-407 is amended to read: 20A-9-407. Convention process to seek the nomination of a qualified political party. (1) This section describes the requirements for a member of a qualified political party who is seeking the nomination of a qualified political party for an elective office through the qualified political party's convention process. (2) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-201 [ (4) ] (7) (a), the form of the declaration of candidacy for a member of a qualified political party who is nominated by, or who is seeking the nomination of, the qualified political party under this section shall be substantially as described in Section 20A-9-408.5 . (3) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-202 (1)(a), and except as provided in Subsection 20A-9-202 (4), a member of a qualified political party who, under this section, is seeking the nomination of the qualified political party for an elective office that is to be filled at the next general election, shall: (a) except as provided in Subsection 20A-9-202 (1)(b), file a declaration of candidacy in person with the filing officer on or after the second Friday in March and before 5 p.m. on the third Thursday in March before the next regular general election; and (b) pay the filing fee. (4) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-202 (2)(a), a member of a qualified political party who, under this section, is seeking the nomination of the qualified political party for the office of district attorney within a multicounty prosecution district that is to be filled at the next general election shall: (a) file a declaration of candidacy with the county clerk designated in the interlocal agreement creating the prosecution district on or after the second Friday in March and before 5 p.m. on the third Thursday in March before the next regular general election; and (b) pay the filing fee. (5) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-202 (3)(a)(iii), a lieutenant governor candidate who files as the joint-ticket running mate of an individual who is nominated by a qualified political party, under this section, for the office of governor shall, on or before 5 p.m. on the first Monday after the third Saturday in April, file a declaration of candidacy and submit a letter from the candidate for governor that names the lieutenant governor candidate as a joint-ticket running mate. (6) (a) A qualified political party that nominates a candidate under this section shall certify the name of the candidate to the lieutenant governor before 5 p.m. on the first Monday after the fourth Saturday in April. (b) The lieutenant governor shall ensure that the certification described in Subsection 20A-9-701 (1) also includes the name of each candidate nominated by a qualified political party under this section. (7) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-701 (2), the ballot shall, for each candidate who is nominated by a qualified political party under this section, designate the qualified political party that nominated the candidate. Section 9. Section 20A-9-408 is amended to read: 20A-9-408. Signature-gathering process to seek the nomination of a qualified political party. (1) This section describes the requirements for a member of a qualified political party who is seeking the nomination of the qualified political party for an elective office through the signature-gathering process described in this section. (2) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-201 [ (4) ] (7) (a), the form of the declaration of candidacy for a member of a qualified political party who is nominated by, or who is seeking the nomination of, the qualified political party under this section shall be substantially as described in Section 20A-9-408.5 . (3) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-202 (1)(a), and except as provided in Subsection 20A-9-202 (4), a member of a qualified political party who, under this section, is seeking the nomination of the qualified political party for an elective office that is to be filled at the next general election shall: (a) within the period beginning on January 1 before the next regular general election and ending on the third Thursday in March of the same year, and before gathering signatures under this section, file with the filing officer on a form approved by the lieutenant governor a notice of intent to gather signatures for candidacy that includes: (i) the name of the member who will attempt to become a candidate for a registered political party under this section; (ii) the name of the registered political party for which the member is seeking nomination; (iii) the office for which the member is seeking to become a candidate; (iv) the address and telephone number of the member; and (v) other information required by the lieutenant governor; (b) except as provided in Subsection 20A-9-202 (1)(b), file a declaration of candidacy, in person, with the filing officer on or after the second Friday in March and before 5 p.m. on the third Thursday in March before the next regular general election; and (c) pay the filing fee. (4) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-202 (2)(a), a member of a qualified political party who, under this section, is seeking the nomination of the qualified political party for the office of district attorney within a multicounty prosecution district that is to be filled at the next general election shall: (a) on or after January 1 before the next regular general election, and before gathering signatures under this section, file with the filing officer on a form approved by the lieutenant governor a notice of intent to gather signatures for candidacy that includes: (i) the name of the member who will attempt to become a candidate for a registered political party under this section; (ii) the name of the registered political party for which the member is seeking nomination; (iii) the office for which the member is seeking to become a candidate; (iv) the address and telephone number of the member; and (v) other information required by the lieutenant governor; (b) except as provided in Subsection 20A-9-202 (1)(b), file a declaration of candidacy, in person, with the filing officer on or after the second Friday in March and before 5 p.m. on the third Thursday in March before the next regular general election; and (c) pay the filing fee. (5) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-202 (3)(a)(iii), a lieutenant governor candidate who files as the joint-ticket running mate of an individual who is nominated by a qualified political party, under this section, for the office of governor shall, on or before 5 p.m. on the first Monday after the third Saturday in April, file a declaration of candidacy and submit a letter from the candidate for governor that names the lieutenant governor candidate as a joint-ticket running mate. (6) The lieutenant governor shall ensure that the certification described in Subsection 20A-9-701 (1) also includes the name of each candidate nominated by a qualified political party under this section. (7) Notwithstanding Subsection 20A-9-701 (2), the ballot shall, for each candidate who is nominated by a qualified political party under this section, designate the qualified political party that nominated the candidate. (8) A member of a qualified political party may seek the nomination of the qualified political party for an elective office by: (a) complying with the requirements described in this section; and (b) collecting signatures, on a form approved by the lieutenant governor, during the period beginning on January 1 of an even-numbered year and ending 14 days before the day on which the qualified political party's convention for the office is held, in the following amounts: (i) for a statewide race, 28,000 signatures of registered voters in the state who are permitted by the qualified political party to vote for the qualified political party's candidates in a primary election; (ii) for a congressional district race, 7,000 signatures of registered voters who are residents of the congressional district and are permitted by the qualified political party to vote for the qualified political party's candidates in a primary election; (iii) for a state Senate district race, 2,000 signatures of registered voters who are residents of the state Senate district and are permitted by the qualified political party to vote for the qualified political party's candidates in a primary election; (iv) for a state House district race, 1,000 signatures of registered voters who are residents of the state House district and are permitted by the qualified political party to vote for the qualified political party's candidates in a primary election; (v) for a State Board of Education race, the lesser of: (A) 2,000 signatures of registered voters who are residents of the State Board of Education district and are permitted by the qualified political party to vote for the qualified political party's candidates in a primary election; or (B) 3% of the registered voters of the qualified political party who are residents of the applicable State Board of Education district; and (vi) for a county office race, signatures of 3% of the registered voters who are residents of the area permitted to vote for the county office and are permitted by the qualified political party to vote for the qualified political party's candidates in a primary election. (9) (a) In order for a member of the qualified political party to qualify as a candidate for the qualified political party's nomination for an elective office under this section, the member shall: (i) collect the signatures on a form approved by the lieutenant governor, using the same circulation and verification requirements described in Sections 20A-7-204 and 20A-7-205 ; and (ii) submit the signatures to the election officer no later than 14 days before the day on which the qualified political party holds its convention to select candidates, for the elective office, for the qualified political party's nomination. (b) An individual may not gather signatures under this section until after the individual files a notice of intent to gather signatures for candidacy described in this section. (c) An individual who files a notice of intent to gather signatures for candidacy, described in Subsection (3)(a) or (4)(a), is, beginning on the day on which the individual files the notice of intent to gather signatures for candidacy: (i) required to comply with the reporting requirements that a candidate for office is required to comply with; and (ii) subject to the same enforcement provisions, and civil and criminal penalties, that apply to a candidate for office in relation to the reporting requirements described in Subsection (9)(c)(i). (d) Upon timely receipt of the signatures described in Subsections (8) and (9)(a), the election officer shall, no later than one day before the day on which the qualified political party holds the convention to select a nominee for the elective office to which the signature packets relate: (i) check the name of each individual who completes the verification for a signature packet to determine whether each individual is a resident of Utah and is at least 18 years old; (ii) submit the name of each individual described in Subsection (9)(d)(i) who is not a Utah resident or who is not at least 18 years old to the attorney general and the county attorney; (iii) determine whether each signer is a registered voter who is qualified to sign the petition, using the same method, described in Section 20A-7-206.3 , used to verify a signature on a petition; (iv) certify whether each name is that of a registered voter who is qualified to sign the signature packet; and (v) notify the qualified political party and the lieutenant governor of the name of each member of the qualified political party who qualifies as a nominee of the qualified political party, under this section, for the elective office to which the convention relates. (e) Upon receipt of a notice of intent to gather signatures for candidacy described in this section, the lieutenant governor shall post the notice of intent to gather signatures for candidacy on the lieutenant governor's website in the same location that the lieutenant governor posts a declaration of candidacy. Section 10. Section 20A-9-502 is amended to read: 20A-9-502. Certificate of nomination -- Contents -- Circulation -- Verification -- Criminal penalty. (1) The candidate shall: (a) prepare a certificate of nomination in substantially the following form: "State of Utah, County of ______________________________________________ I, ______________, declare my intention of becoming an unaffiliated candidate for the political group designated as ____ for the office of ____. I do solemnly swear that I can qualify to hold that office both legally and constitutionally if selected, and that I reside at ____ Street, in the city of ____, county of ____, state of ______, zip code ____, phone ____, and that I am providing, or have provided, the required number of holographic signatures of registered voters required by law; that as a candidate at the next election I will not knowingly violate any election or campaign law; that, if filing via a designated agent for an office other than president of the United States, I will be out of the state of Utah during the entire candidate filing period; I will file all campaign financial disclosure reports as required by law; and I understand that failure to do so will result in my disqualification as a candidate for this office and removal of my name from the ballot. __________________________________________ Subscribed and sworn to before me this ______(month\day\year). __________________________________________ Notary Public (or other officer qualified to administer oaths)"; (b) bind signature sheets to the certificate that: (i) are printed on sheets of paper 8-1/2 inches long and 11 inches wide; (ii) are ruled with a horizontal line 3/4 inch from the top, with the space above that line blank for the purpose of binding; (iii) contain the name of the proposed candidate and the words "Unaffiliated Candidate Certificate of Nomination Petition" printed directly below the horizontal line; (iv) contain the word "Warning" printed directly under the words described in Subsection (1)(b)(iii); (v) contain, to the right of the word "Warning," the following statement printed in not less than eight-point, single leaded type: "It is a class A misdemeanor for anyone to knowingly sign a certificate of nomination signature sheet with any name other than the person's own name or more than once for the same candidate or if the person is not registered to vote in this state and does not intend to become registered to vote in this state before the county clerk certifies the signatures."; (vi) contain the following statement directly under the statement described in Subsection (1)(b)(v): "Each signer says: I have personally signed this petition with a holographic signature; I am registered to vote in Utah or intend to become registered to vote in Utah before the county clerk certifies my signature; and My street address is written correctly after my name."; (vii) contain horizontally ruled lines, 3/8 inch apart under the statement described in Subsection (1)(b)(vi); and (viii) be vertically divided into columns as follows: (A) the first column shall appear at the extreme left of the sheet, be 5/8 inch wide, be headed with "For Office Use Only," and be subdivided with a light vertical line down the middle; (B) the next column shall be 2-1/2 inches wide, headed "Registered Voter's Printed Name (must be legible to be counted)"; (C) the next column shall be 2-1/2 inches wide, headed "Holographic Signature of Registered Voter"; (D) the next column shall be one inch wide, headed "Birth Date or Age (Optional)"; (E) the final column shall be 4-3/8 inches wide, headed "Street Address, City, Zip Code"; and (F) at the bottom of the sheet, contain the following statement: "Birth date or age information is not required, but it may be used to verify your identity with voter registration records. If you choose not to provide it, your signature may not be certified as a valid signature if you change your address before petition signatures are certified or if the information you provide does not match your voter registration records."; and (c) bind a final page to one or more signature sheets that are bound together that contains, except as provided by Subsection (3), the following printed statement: "Verification State of Utah, County of ____ I, _______________, of ____, hereby state that: I am a Utah resident and am at least 18 years old; All the names that appear on the signature sheets bound to this page were signed by persons who professed to be the persons whose names appear on the signature sheets, and each of them signed the person's name on the signature sheets in my presence; I believe that each has printed and signed the person's name and written the person's street address correctly, and that each signer is registered to vote in Utah or will register to vote in Utah before the county clerk certifies the signatures on the signature sheet. ______________________________________________________________________ (Signature) (Residence Address) (Date)". (2) An agent designated to file a certificate of nomination under Subsection 20A-9-503 [ (4) ] (1)(b) may not sign the form described in Subsection (1)(a). (3) (a) The candidate shall circulate the nomination petition and ensure that the person in whose presence each signature sheet is signed: (i) is at least 18 years old; (ii) except as provided by Subsection (3)(b), meets the residency requirements of Section 20A-2-105 ; and (iii) verifies each signature sheet by completing the verification bound to one or more signature sheets that are bound together. (b) A person who is not a resident may sign the verification on a petition for an unaffiliated candidate for the office of president of the United States. (c) A person may not sign the verification if the person signed a signature sheet bound to the verification. (4) (a) It is unlawful for any person to: (i) knowingly sign a certificate of nomination signature sheet: (A) with any name other than the person's own name; (B) more than once for the same candidate; or (C) if the person is not registered to vote in this state and does not intend to become registered to vote in this state before the county clerk certifies the signatures; or (ii) sign the verification of a certificate of nomination signature sheet if the person: (A) except as provided by Subsection (3)(b), does not meet the residency requirements of Section 20A-2-105 ; (B) has not witnessed the signing by those persons whose names appear on the certificate of nomination signature sheet; or (C) knows that a person whose signature appears on the certificate of nomination signature sheet is not registered to vote in this state and does not intend to become registered to vote in this state. (b) Any person violating this Subsection (4) is guilty of a class A misdemeanor. (5) (a) The candidate shall submit the petition and signature sheets to the county clerk for certification when the petition has been completed by: (i) at least 1,000 registered voters residing within the state when the nomination is for an office to be filled by the voters of the entire state; or (ii) at least 300 registered voters residing within a political division or at least 5% of the registered voters residing within a political division, whichever is less, when the nomination is for an office to be filled by the voters of any political division smaller than the state. (b) In reviewing the petition, the county clerk shall count and certify only those persons who signed the petition with a holographic signature who: (i) are registered voters within the political division that the candidate seeks to represent; and (ii) did not sign any other certificate of nomination for that office. (c) The candidate may supplement or amend the certificate of nomination at any time on or before the filing deadline. Section 11. Section 20A-9-503 is amended to read: 20A-9-503. Certificate of nomination -- Filing -- Fees. (1) [ After ] (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), after the certificate of nomination has been certified, executed, and acknowledged by the county clerk, the candidate shall: [ (a) ] (i) between the second Friday in March and the close of normal office hours on the third Thursday in March of the year in which the regular general election will be held[ , file the petition in person with ]: [ (i) ] (A) file the petition in person with the lieutenant governor, if the office the candidate seeks is a constitutional office or a federal office[ ; or (ii) ] , or the county clerk, if the office the candidate seeks is a county office; and [ (iii) ] (B) pay the filing fee; or [ (b) ] (ii) not later than the close of normal office hours on June 15 of any odd-numbered year[ , file the petition in person with ]: [ (i) ] (A) file the petition in person with the municipal clerk, if the candidate seeks an office in a city or town[ ; (ii) ] , or the local district clerk, if the candidate seeks an office in a local district; and [ (iii) ] (B) pay the filing fee. (b) (i) The provisions of this Subsection (1)(b) do not apply to an individual who files a declaration of candidacy for president of the United States. (ii) Subject to Subsections (3)(c) and 20A-9-502 (2), an individual may designate an agent to file a declaration of candidacy with the appropriate filing officer if: (A) the individual is located outside of the state during the entire filing period; (B) the designated agent appears in person before the filing officer; and (C) the individual communicates with the filing officer using an electronic device that allows the individual and filing officer to see and hear each other. (2) (a) At the time of filing, and before accepting the petition, the filing officer shall read the constitutional and statutory requirements for candidacy to the candidate. (b) If the candidate states that he does not meet the requirements, the filing officer may not accept the petition. (3) (a) Persons filing a certificate of nomination for president of the United States under this section shall pay a filing fee of $500. (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), a person filing a certificate of nomination for president or vice president of the United States: (i) may file the certificate of nomination between the second Friday in March and the close of normal office hours on August 15 of the year in which the regular general election will be held; and (ii) may use a designated agent to file the certificate of nomination. (c) An agent designated [ to file the certificate of nomination ] under Subsection (1)(b)(ii) or described in Subsection (3)(b)(ii) may not sign the certificate of nomination form. [ (4) Notwithstanding the requirement in Subsection (1) to file a certificate of nomination in person, a person may designate an agent to file the certificate of nomination in person with the filing officer if: ] [ (a) the person is located outside the state during the filing period because: ] [ (i) of employment with the state or the United States; or ] [ (ii) the person is a member of: ] [ (A) the active or reserve components of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard of the United States who is on active duty; ] [ (B) the Merchant Marine, the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service, or the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States; or ] [ (C) the National Guard on activated status; and ] [ (b) the person communicates with the filing officer using an electronic device that allows the person and the filing officer to see and hear each other. ] Section 12. Section 20A-9-504 is amended to read: 20A-9-504. Unaffiliated candidates -- Governor and president of the United States. (1) (a) Each unaffiliated candidate for governor shall, before July 1 of the regular general election year, select a running mate to file as an unaffiliated candidate for the office of lieutenant governor. (b) The unaffiliated lieutenant governor candidate shall, by July 1 of the regular general election year, file as an unaffiliated candidate by following the procedures and requirements of this part. (2) (a) Each unaffiliated candidate for president of the United States shall, before 5 p.m. on August 15 of a regular general election year, select a running mate to file as an unaffiliated candidate for the office of vice president of the United States. (b) Before 5 p.m. on August 15 of a regular general election year, the unaffiliated candidate for vice president of the United States described in Subsection (2)(a) shall comply with the requirements of Subsection 20A-9-202 [ (8) ] (7) . Section 13. Section 20A-9-601 is amended to read: 20A-9-601. Qualifying as a write-in candidate. (1) (a) [ Each person wishing ] Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), an individual who wishes to become a valid write-in candidate shall file a declaration of candidacy in person, or through a designated agent for a candidate for president or vice president of the United States, with the appropriate filing officer not later than 60 days before the regular general election or a municipal general election in which the [ person ] individual intends to be a write-in candidate. (b) (i) The provisions of this Subsection (1)(b) do not apply to an individual who files a declaration of candidacy for president of the United States. (ii) Subject to Subsection (2)(d), an individual may designate an agent to file a declaration of candidacy with the appropriate filing officer if: (A) the individual is located outside of the state during the entire filing period; (B) the designated agent appears in person before the filing officer; and (C) the individual communicates with the filing officer using an electronic device that allows the individual and filing officer to see and hear each other. [ (b) (i) ] (2) (a) The form of the declaration of candidacy for all offices, except president or vice president of the United States, is substantially as follows: "State of Utah, County of ____ I, ______________, declare my intention of becoming a candidate for the office of ____ for the ____ district (if applicable). I do solemnly swear that: I will meet the qualifications to hold the office, both legally and constitutionally, if selected; I reside at _____________ in the City or Town of ____, Utah, Zip Code ____, Phone No. ____; I will not knowingly violate any law governing campaigns and elections; if filing via a designated agent, I will be out of the state of Utah during the entire candidate filing period; I will file all campaign financial disclosure reports as required by law; and I understand that failure to do so will result in my disqualification as a candidate for this office and removal of my name from the ballot. The mailing address that I designate for receiving official election notices is ___________________________. ____________________________________________________________________ Subscribed and sworn before me this __________(month\day\year). Notary Public (or other officer qualified to administer oath)." [ (ii) ] (b) The form of the declaration of candidacy for president of the United States is substantially as follows: "State of Utah, County of ____ I, ______________, declare my intention of becoming a candidate for the office of the president of the United States. I do solemnly swear that: I will meet the qualifications to hold the office, both legally and constitutionally, if selected; I reside at _____________ in the City or Town of ____, State ____, Zip Code ____, Phone No. ____; I will not knowingly violate any law governing campaigns and elections. The mailing address that I designate for receiving official election notices is ___________________________. I designate _______________ as my vice presidential candidate. ____________________________________________________________________ Subscribed and sworn before me this __________(month\day\year). Notary Public (or other officer qualified to administer oath.)" [ (iii) ] (c) A declaration of candidacy for a write-in candidate for vice president of the United States shall be in substantially the same form as a declaration of candidacy described in Subsection 20A-9-202 [ (8) ] (7) . [ (iv) ] (d) An agent [ designated to file a declaration of candidacy under Subsection (2) ] described in Subsection (1)(a) or (b) may not sign the form described in Subsection [ (1)(b)(i) or (ii) ] (2)(a) or (b) . [ (c) (i) ] (3) (a) The filing officer shall: [ (A) ] (i) read to the candidate the constitutional and statutory requirements for the office; and [ (B) ] (ii) ask the candidate whether or not the candidate meets the requirements. [ (ii) ] (b) If the candidate cannot meet the requirements of office, the filing officer may not accept the write-in candidate's declaration of candidacy. [ (2) Notwithstanding the requirement in Subsection (1) to file a declaration of candidacy in person, a person may designate an agent to file the declaration of candidacy in person with the filing officer if: ] [ (a) the person is located outside the state during the filing period because: ] [ (i) of employment with the state or the United States; or ] [ (ii) the person is a member of: ] [ (A) the active or reserve components of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard of the United States who is on active duty; ] [ (B) the Merchant Marine, the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service, or the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States; or ] [ (C) the National Guard on activated status; and ] [ (b) the person communicates with the filing officer using an electronic device that allows the person and filing officer to see and hear each other. ] [ (3) ] (4) By November 1 of each regular general election year, the lieutenant governor shall certify to each county clerk the names of all write-in candidates who filed their declaration of candidacy with the lieutenant governor. Section 14. Section 20A-11-1005 is amended to read: 20A-11-1005. Fines for failing to file a financial statement. (1) Except as provided in Subsections 20A-11-512 (1)(b) and (4), the chief election officer shall fine a filing entity $100 for failing to file a financial statement by the filing deadline. (2) If a filing entity is unable to pay the fine or files an affidavit of impecuniosity in a manner similar to Subsection 20A-9-201 [ (5) ] (8) (d), the chief election officer shall impose the fine against the candidate or treasurer, as appropriate. (3) The chief election officer shall deposit fines collected under this chapter in the General Fund. Section 15. Effective date. If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah Constitution, Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto, the date of veto override. Legislative Review Note Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel